Surgery Services

TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy) is an orthopedic surgery commonly performed in dogs with cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) injuries. The CCL is the equivalent of the human anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and is responsible for stabilizing the knee joint. When the ligament is damaged, dogs can experience pain, lameness, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg.

TPLO surgery aims to stabilize the knee joint by changing the angle of the tibial plateau, the top surface of the shin bone where it meets the knee joint. The surgery involves cutting the tibia bone and rotating the tibial plateau to create a new angle. The new angle reduces the forces acting on the CCL and helps to prevent further damage.

The TPLO surgery is performed under general anesthesia, and the dog is positioned on their back with the affected leg extended. The surgeon makes a skin incision over the knee joint and uses specialized instruments to cut the bone and rotate the tibial plateau. The bone is then stabilized with a plate and screws, and the incision is closed with sutures.

After the surgery, the dog will need to be kept on strict rest for several weeks to allow the bone to heal. Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage discomfort and prevent infection. Physical therapy, including exercises to improve range of motion and strength, is also an important part of the recovery process.

TPLO surgery has been shown to be effective in treating CCL injuries in dogs, with high success rates and low complication rates. However, like any surgery, it carries some risks, including infection, implant failure, and complications associated with general anesthesia.

In conclusion, TPLO surgery is a common and effective orthopedic procedure for dogs with CCL injuries. It involves changing the angle of the tibial plateau to stabilize the knee joint and reduce further damage to the ligament. The surgery requires careful postoperative care and rehabilitation to ensure a successful outcome. If your dog is experiencing lameness or difficulty bearing weight on their leg, it is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best course of treatment.

The cost of TTA (Tibial Tuberosity Advancement) surgery for dogs can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the location of the veterinarian and the specific needs of the individual dog. In general, the surgery can cost anywhere from $2,500 to $5,000 or more. It is recommended to contact your local veterinarian for a more accurate estimate for your specific case.

What is the cost of a dog pyometra surgery?
The cost of pyometra surgery for dogs can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the location of the veterinarian, the severity of the pyometra, and the overall health of the dog. In general, the surgery can cost anywhere from $1,500 to $3,000 or more. It is recommended to contact your local veterinarian for a more accurate estimate for your specific case.

What is the cost of a dog cystotomy?
The cost of a cystotomy surgery in dogs can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the location of the veterinarian, the size of the cyst, and the overall health of the dog. In general, the surgery can cost anywhere from $1,500 to $3,000 or more. It is recommended to contact your local veterinarian for a more accurate estimate for your specific case.

Entropion is a medical condition that affects both humans and animals, including pets. It occurs when the eyelid rolls inward, causing the eyelashes or hair to rub against the surface of the eye. This condition can cause irritation, discomfort, and even vision problems if left untreated. In this essay, we will discuss pet entropion, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Causes:

Entropion in pets can be caused by various factors, including genetics, aging, and injury. Breeds with loose facial skin, such as Shar Peis and Bloodhounds, are more prone to the condition. Entropion can also occur in pets with allergies, infections, or other underlying medical conditions.

Symptoms:

The symptoms of entropion in pets may include excessive tearing, squinting, rubbing or pawing at the eyes, redness or inflammation of the eyelids, and discharge or crust formation around the eyes. If left untreated, entropion can lead to corneal ulcers, scarring, or vision loss.

Diagnosis:

A veterinarian can diagnose entropion by performing a physical examination of the pet’s eyes and eyelids. The veterinarian may also conduct a tear test to evaluate the amount and quality of tears produced by the eyes. In some cases, further diagnostic tests, such as blood work or eye exams, may be necessary to determine the underlying cause of the condition.

Treatment:

Treatment for pet entropion depends on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. Mild cases may be managed with topical lubricants or antibiotics to reduce inflammation and prevent infection. More severe cases may require surgical correction to reshape the eyelid and prevent it from rolling inward. Surgical procedures may involve removing a small portion of the eyelid or suturing the eyelid to prevent it from rolling inward.

In conclusion, entropion is a common eye condition in pets that can cause discomfort, irritation, and vision problems if left untreated. If you suspect your pet has entropion, it is essential to seek veterinary care to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment options. With proper diagnosis and treatment, pets with entropion can live healthy, comfortable lives.

Pet Aural hematoma is a condition in which there is a collection of blood or fluid within the ear flap of a pet, causing it to become swollen and painful. Aural hematoma surgery is a procedure that is performed to drain the fluid or blood and prevent recurrence. In this essay, we will discuss pet aural hematoma surgery, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and aftercare.

Causes:
Aural hematoma in pets is commonly caused by trauma or injury to the ear, which can cause blood vessels to rupture and blood or fluid to accumulate. In some cases, the condition may be related to underlying medical conditions, such as ear infections, allergies, or autoimmune diseases.

Symptoms:
The most common symptom of aural hematoma in pets is a swollen, painful ear flap. The ear may feel warm to the touch, and the pet may shake its head or scratch at the ear in an attempt to alleviate discomfort. Left untreated, aural hematomas can lead to scarring and deformity of the ear flap.

Diagnosis:
A veterinarian can diagnose aural hematoma by performing a physical examination of the pet’s ear and ear flap. The veterinarian may also recommend diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays or ultrasound, to determine the extent of the hematoma and rule out underlying conditions that may be contributing to the problem.

Treatment:
The most common treatment for aural hematoma in pets is surgery. The procedure involves making an incision in the ear flap to drain the accumulated blood or fluid and suturing the incision closed to prevent recurrence. Depending on the severity of the hematoma, the veterinarian may also recommend a course of antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medication to manage pain and reduce the risk of infection.

Aftercare:
After aural hematoma surgery, the pet will need to be monitored closely for signs of infection or recurrence. The veterinarian may prescribe medication or a special ear wrap to promote healing and reduce discomfort. Additionally, the pet may need to wear an Elizabethan collar to prevent scratching or further trauma to the ear.

In conclusion, aural hematoma surgery is a common procedure performed on pets to alleviate pain and prevent further damage to the ear flap. It is essential to seek veterinary care promptly if you suspect your pet has an aural hematoma to prevent scarring and deformity of the ear. With proper diagnosis, treatment, and aftercare, pets with aural hematomas can recover and live comfortable, healthy lives.

Pet Cryptorchidism is a medical condition in which one or both of a male pet’s testicles fail to descend into the scrotum, instead remaining in the abdominal cavity. Cryptorchid surgery, also known as orchidectomy or castration, is a procedure that is performed to remove the retained testicle(s) and prevent potential health problems associated with the condition. In this essay, we will discuss pet cryptorchid surgery, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and aftercare.

Causes:
The exact cause of cryptorchidism in pets is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a genetic trait. The condition is most commonly seen in dogs, but can also occur in cats and other animals.

Symptoms:
The most obvious symptom of cryptorchidism in male pets is the absence of one or both testicles in the scrotum. In some cases, the retained testicle(s) can be felt in the abdomen, but they are often not palpable. If left untreated, cryptorchidism can lead to health problems, such as testicular cancer, torsion of the retained testicle(s), and fertility problems.

Diagnosis:
Cryptorchidism is typically diagnosed during a routine physical examination by a veterinarian. If the testicles are not palpable in the scrotum, the veterinarian may recommend diagnostic imaging, such as ultrasound or X-rays, to locate the retained testicle(s).

Treatment:
The most common treatment for cryptorchidism in pets is surgery. The procedure involves making an incision in the abdomen to locate and remove the retained testicle(s). Depending on the individual animal’s health status and the extent of the procedure, the veterinarian may recommend a course of antibiotics or pain management medication to manage postoperative pain and reduce the risk of infection.

Aftercare:
After cryptorchid surgery, the pet will need to be monitored closely for signs of infection, bleeding, or other complications. The veterinarian may prescribe pain management medication or recommend a special diet to promote healing and reduce discomfort. It is important to keep the incision site clean and dry and to prevent the pet from engaging in any strenuous activity or licking the incision site.

In conclusion, cryptorchid surgery is a necessary procedure in male pets with retained testicles to prevent potential health problems associated with the condition. It is important to seek veterinary care promptly if you suspect your pet has cryptorchidism to prevent further health complications. With proper diagnosis, treatment, and aftercare, pets with cryptorchidism can recover and live healthy, happy lives.

Pet cystotomy surgery is a common veterinary procedure performed on dogs and cats to remove bladder stones or tumors. Bladder stones, also known as uroliths or urinary calculi, are mineral deposits that can form in the bladder and cause discomfort, urinary tract infections, and urinary obstruction. Tumors in the bladder can also cause similar symptoms and may require surgical removal.

Cystotomy surgery is performed under general anesthesia, and the animal is placed in a dorsal recumbent position. The surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen to access the bladder and carefully opens the bladder wall to remove the stones or tumor. The bladder is then flushed and closed with absorbable sutures. In some cases, a urinary catheter may be placed to ensure proper drainage.

After the surgery, the pet will need to be closely monitored and kept on strict rest to allow for proper healing. Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage discomfort and prevent infection. In addition, the pet may need to be placed on a special diet to prevent the formation of bladder stones in the future.

While cystotomy surgery is generally safe and effective, it does carry some risks, including bleeding, infection, and urinary incontinence. However, with proper pre-operative evaluation and post-operative care, most pets recover well and experience improved urinary function.

In conclusion, pet cystotomy surgery is a common and effective procedure for removing bladder stones or tumors in dogs and cats. The surgery requires careful pre-operative evaluation and post-operative care to ensure a successful outcome. If your pet is experiencing urinary symptoms or has been diagnosed with bladder stones or tumors, it is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best course of treatment.

Pet Enucleation surgery is a procedure that involves the removal of an animal’s eye. The surgery may be necessary for various reasons, such as severe eye injury or disease that cannot be treated medically. In this essay, we will explore the details of pet enucleation surgery, including the procedure, risks and benefits, recovery, and aftercare.

Procedure:
Enucleation surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia, with the animal placed on its back. After the animal is sedated, the veterinarian will make an incision around the eye and separate the eye muscles and optic nerve from the eye. The eyeball is then removed, and the remaining tissue is closed with sutures. In some cases, a temporary prosthesis may be placed in the eye socket to maintain the shape of the eye and promote healing.

Risks and Benefits:
As with any surgical procedure, enucleation surgery carries risks. The most common complications include bleeding, infection, and anesthesia-related issues. However, the benefits of the surgery may outweigh the risks, especially if the animal is suffering from a painful or potentially life-threatening eye condition.

Recovery:
After enucleation surgery, the animal will need to be monitored closely for the first 24-48 hours. Pain management medication may be prescribed, and the animal should be kept calm and quiet to promote healing. Depending on the individual animal’s circumstances, the veterinarian may recommend a follow-up appointment to monitor healing progress.

Aftercare:
In the weeks following surgery, the animal’s eye socket will need to be kept clean and monitored for any signs of infection or other complications. The veterinarian may recommend an Elizabethan collar to prevent the animal from scratching or rubbing the affected area. Additionally, the animal may require ongoing medication or treatment to manage any underlying conditions that led to the need for enucleation surgery.

In conclusion, pet enucleation surgery is a necessary procedure in some cases to alleviate pain or prevent further harm to an animal. While there are risks associated with the surgery, the benefits may outweigh them, and with proper aftercare, the animal can recover and live a healthy and comfortable life. It is essential to work closely with a veterinarian to determine the best course of action for the individual animal and to provide the necessary care and support during the recovery process.

Gastropexy surgery is a surgical procedure performed on dogs to prevent gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV), a potentially life-threatening condition commonly known as bloat. GDV occurs when the stomach fills with gas or fluid and twists, causing a blockage of the blood flow to the stomach and other organs. It is most common in large and giant breeds, but can occur in any dog.

Gastropexy surgery is usually performed as a preventative measure in dogs that are at high risk of developing GDV. During the procedure, the surgeon attaches the stomach to the abdominal wall to prevent it from twisting. This is typically done via a minimally invasive procedure using a laparoscope, which allows for a smaller incision and faster recovery time.

After the surgery, the pet will need to be closely monitored and kept on strict rest to allow for proper healing. Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage discomfort and prevent infection. In addition, the pet may need to be placed on a special diet or feeding regimen to prevent the risk of GDV.

While gastropexy surgery is generally safe and effective, it does carry some risks, including bleeding, infection, and the potential for the stomach to become twisted in a different direction. However, the benefits of preventing GDV far outweigh the risks, as GDV can be a life-threatening condition.

In conclusion, gastropexy surgery is an important preventative measure for dogs at high risk of developing GDV. The surgery requires careful pre-operative evaluation and post-operative care to ensure a successful outcome. If you have a large or giant breed dog, it is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best course of action for preventing GDV. By taking proactive measures, you can help ensure a happy, healthy life for your pet.

Pet mass removal surgery is a common veterinary procedure performed on dogs and cats to remove abnormal growths or masses, such as tumors or cysts. These masses can be benign or malignant and may cause discomfort, pain, or interfere with the pet’s normal activities.

The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, and the animal is positioned in a comfortable and stable position. The surgeon makes an incision around the mass and carefully removes it, taking care not to damage surrounding tissues or organs. Depending on the size and location of the mass, the surgeon may use specialized instruments, such as lasers or electrocautery, to remove the mass and minimize bleeding.

After the surgery, the pet will need to be closely monitored and kept on strict rest to allow for proper healing. Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage discomfort and prevent infection. In addition, the pet may need to wear an Elizabethan collar or other protective device to prevent them from licking or biting the incision site.

While mass removal surgery is generally safe and effective, it does carry some risks, including bleeding, infection, and the potential for the mass to reoccur or become malignant. However, with proper pre-operative evaluation and post-operative care, most pets recover well and experience improved quality of life.

In conclusion, pet mass removal surgery is a common and effective procedure for removing abnormal growths or masses in dogs and cats. The surgery requires careful pre-operative evaluation and post-operative care to ensure a successful outcome. If your pet has a suspicious mass or abnormal growth, it is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best course of treatment. Early detection and treatment can improve the chances of a successful outcome and a happy, healthy pet.